Why Children Today Don't Know The Importance of the Black National Anthem
"What world am I living in?"
This is the question I started asking myself more and more during Black History Month. That's when I discovered that some school systems stopped adding the Black National Anthem to school curriculum, and many parents could care less about it. But how I discovered it upset me.
It was in February more than six years ago when I was talking to my co-worker's child about what she was learning in school. I ended up asking her what songs her school was teaching her during Black History Month. When I was in school my teachers would add the Black National Anthem to our curriculum, and for some reason I fully expected this to still be a "thing" for kid's today.
Ha! She turned and said to me, "We're not learning any Black History songs, Miss Joy."
I was in disbelief. So I asked her, "Not even the Black National Anthem?" I had to make sure I heard her correctly.
But she repeated what she said, and her mom backed her up. In that moment, I sort of expected my co-worker to at least give her daughter a few words about the Black National Anthem, maybe a lyric, or something.
Instead she shrugged her shoulders and said, "Well they don't teach that stuff in her school," then she walked away with her daughter. I'm assuming she left because she already knew that I was about to bust out a few Black National Anthem bars on her.
But the sad part came later that day when I posted about my encounter with my co-worker on Facebook. Parents of all colors were hopping on my thread telling me that they had never heard of the Black National Anthem, and they really did not care to know it either. Some, who knew the Black National Anthem by heart, tried to make excuses for not teaching their kids the song. You know the, "Why do we have a Black National Anthem anyway?" excuse.
Every time I hear people utter those words, I feel my skin crawl. There are parents of all races struggling to stay afloat in today's tumultuous political and economic climate, and their children are watching them go through hell and back. Why wouldn't any parent want their child to understand that struggle is temporary by teaching them a simple song that has carried a generation of oppressed people through more than 115 years of adversity?
Let me paint this picture for you: At the end of the 19th century when the words to the Black National Anthem (then known as a poem called "Lift Ev'ry Voice And Sing") were penned, the United States was not the happiest place on Earth for a lot of people, including minorities.
Americans were still recovering from the thousands of lives lost in battle during the Civil War and the thousands of lost to infection during 1898's Spanish American War.
To put it in perspective, a mother of four could expect one of her children to die by the age of five.
Women, minorities, and the disabled weren't guaranteed the same educational opportunities as white men. In fact, you would be more likely to find a child working in factories and fields than sitting in a classroom.
Families didn't have indoor plumbing, and it would be several years before the Wright Brothers first took flight, and the Model T car was introduced as new technological advancements.
Things were tough for everyone at the end of the 19th century, but it was like walking through the pits of hell for blacks. Even though slavery was abolished in 1865, and Congress ratified the 15th amendment allowing blacks the right to vote in 1869, blacks were treated like subhuman distractions. How?
Poll taxes, grandfather clauses, and Eight Box laws kept us from voting.
Segregation was the legal way of keeping us under the control of local and state governments that didn't really want us in the United States, unless we were working for free.
Terror groups kept us fearing for our lives by burning crosses on our property, and threatening us with lynching. In 1899, 85 black people were lynched, in comparison to 21 white people. In 1900, the number of white people lynched that year plummeted to nine, while the number of black people lynched increased to 106.
So yeah, things were pretty screwed up for everyone, and especially for black people.
Legendary poet and educator James Weldon Johnson, who was then a principal of the segregated Stanton School in Jacksonville, Fla., took all of this into account as he penned the words to "Life Ev'ry Voice". John Rosamond Johnson also took this into consideration as he set his brother's poem to music.
Despite the harsh climate blacks faced, James still had to walk into Stanton School every day and assure his children that even though the world was not welcoming of them, they still had the power to change it. So he taught them a song about adversity, perseverance, and strength.
On February 12, 1900, in honor of late President Lincoln's Birthday, 500 Stanton School children, all direct descendants of slaves, sang James' song in front of Booker T. Washington with high hopes and big voices.
Lift ev'ry voice and sing,'Til earth and heaven ring,
Ring with the harmonies of Liberty;
Let our rejoicing rise
High as the list'ning skies,
Let it resound loud as the rolling sea.
Sing a song full of the faith that the dark past has taught us,
Sing a song full of the hope that the present has brought us;
Facing the rising sun of our new day begun,
Let us march on 'til victory is won.
Today, learning the song is more necessary than ever for all people. It teaches children to embrace pride and resilience, while giving honor to their ancestors, who watched their parents go through hell and back just to stay afloat - similar to what many parents and children experience today.
Teaching the song to school children allows teachers to follow in the footsteps of a legendary educator who, just like them, had to find a way to tell children that despite their circumstances, they have the power to change the world.
This song is about fighting through your darkest hour, which is a value that nearly all parents teach to their kids. As far as I'm concerned, there is absolutely no reason why a child or an adult should not know both the National Anthem and the Black National Anthem - one teaches you to stay vigilant, while the other gives you lessons in hope and faith. That is what we want for this country, and that's especially what we want for ourselves.
Take a listen to an amazing rendition of the Black National Anthem below.
ItGirl 100 Honors Black Women Who Create Culture & Put On For Their Cities
As they say, create the change you want to see in this world, besties. That’s why xoNecole linked up with Hyundai for the inaugural ItGirl 100 List, a celebration of 100 Genzennial women who aren’t afraid to pull up their own seats to the table. Across regions and industries, these women embody the essence of discovering self-value through purpose, honey! They're fierce, they’re ultra-creative, and we know they make their cities proud.
VIEW THE FULL ITGIRL 100 LIST HERE.
Don’t forget to also check out the ItGirl Directory, featuring 50 Black-woman-owned marketing and branding agencies, photographers and videographers, publicists, and more.
THE ITGIRL MEMO
I. An ItGirl puts on for her city and masters her self-worth through purpose.
II. An ItGirl celebrates all the things that make her unique.
III. An ItGirl empowers others to become the best versions of themselves.
IV. An ItGirl leads by example, inspiring others through her actions and integrity.
V. An ItGirl paves the way for authenticity and diversity in all aspects of life.
VI. An ItGirl uses the power of her voice to advocate for positive change in the world.
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Rihanna Talks Shedding Expectations And Finding Balance As A Mother
Since becoming a mother in 2022, Rihanna has defined parenthood by her terms and hopes to pass that sense of autonomy on to her children.
For Vogue China’s April cover story, Rihanna shared her perspective on raising her two sons with A$AP Rocky, and how she hopes to preserve her children’s uniqueness, devoid of societal expectations.
"The most beautiful thing...is that [children] come into the world with their own individuality and sincerity, without any logic or conformity,” she told the publication. “Which usually makes you feel that you must fit into a certain group."
The “Work” artist, known for her trendsetting style and captivating persona, expressed her desire to support children in fully embracing their individuality and encouraging them to be whoever they want to be. "It's really beautiful to see and I want to continue to help them navigate that and make sure that they know they can be whoever they want to be,” she says.
She continues, “They should embrace it completely, because it's beautiful, and it's unique. I love them just that way."
From shattering music charts to shaking up the beauty industry, Rihanna has forged a path that has since created the “dream” life we see today. One that she says has made her parents proud of.
“I’m living my dream,” she continued. “My parents were very proud of that because they just wanted me to be happy and successful. So, I think the key thing is to find some kind of balance. Yes, balance is important. Do this and you get the best of both worlds. You can write your own life the way you want, and it will be beautiful. Sometimes, you just need to let go of everyone’s expectations and start living your own story.”
Rihanna, who shares sons, RZA, 23 months, and Riot, 8 months, with rapper A$AP Rocky, recently shared her vision for expanding her family in the future in Interview Magazine.
When stylist Mel Ottenberg asked about the number of additional children she hoped to have, Rihanna replied, "As many as God wants me to have.”
"I don't know what God wants, but I would go for more than two. I would try for my girl,” she adds. “But of course, if it's another boy, it's another boy."
Featured image by Neil MockfordWireImage